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Indonesia’s US trade deal faces a sovereignty reckoning at home

Nearly 80 civil groups and 65 academics have signed a petition urging parliament to block ratification of the ‘shameful’ deal

4-MIN READ4-MINResty Woro YuniarPublished: 11:00am, 7 Mar 2026Indonesia went to Washington to negotiate a trade deal and came home with more than 200 obligations to America’s nine.A day after the signing, the US Supreme Court struck down the legal basis for the tariff threat that had driven the whole exercise – for a time, at least.Detractors have likened this “agreement on reciprocal trade” to a blank cheque and a surrender of Indonesia’s sovereignty. The government, for its part, calls it a win-win.

It fixed that rate at 19 per cent and secured zero-tariff access for 1,819 goods, including palm oil, coffee, cocoa, rubber and spices, that are central to the Indonesian economy.

In exchange, Jakarta agreed to extend tariff exemptions to more than 99 per cent of American goods and strip away key non-tariff barriers – among them some local content requirements and halal certification – for US companies operating in Indonesia.

Read original at South China Morning Post

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