Condition is believed not to be congenital, though its causes remain unknown
2-MIN READ2-MIN ListenFran Luin BeijingPublished: 11:21am, 26 Jul 2026A man from central China had long been troubled by a thickening scalp that developed folds resembling the creases of a brain, but he eventually found a plastic surgeon who could address his condition.
The 23-year-old man from Hunan province, surnamed Li, recently had his issue resolved at the Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University in Hubei.
Li first noticed the hardening of his scalp several years ago. As the condition advanced, his scalp thickened and proliferated, creating large areas of uneven folds that resembled brain tissue.
Enduring immense psychological stress, Li sought help at a local hospital. Doctors there attempted a skin expansion s
In the following years, he visited several hospitals, but each refused to perform surgery because the prior failed attempt had left his scalp scarred, with minimal healthy skin available for replacement.
