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China’s unique high-orbit satellite is using a rare metal the US struggles to obtain

Beijing dominates the global supply of gallium nitride – which has been revealed as a key component in its Ludi Tance-4 01 satellite

2-MIN READ2-MIN ListenChao Kongin BeijingPublished: 12:00pm, 22 Jul 2026A satellite that can provide 24/7 surveillance of a third of the Earth’s surface relies on a rare mineral whose global supply is dominated by China, a new study has disclosed.

It orbits 36,000km (22,000 miles) above the Earth and is able to stay in what is known as a geosynchronous orbit, which keeps it fixed over the same spot.

This allows it to monitor both large areas of the planet and moving targets – something the United States has spent decades trying to achieve without success.

03:36China restricts critical metal exports following Western semiconductor curbs in latest trade warThe metal is mainly extracted as a by-product of alumina production rather than mined independently and China, the world’s largest aluminium producer, accounts for more than 95 per cent of global primary gallium production.

Read original at South China Morning Post

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