U.S. Army · Regiment

1st Infantry Regiment

Constituted 1791 · 656 honoured here served in it

The Heraldry 2
1st Infantry Regiment — Distinctive unit insignia
Distinctive unit insignia

Authorised 8 September 1923

A gold color metal and enamel device 1 5/32 inches (2.94cm) in height overall consisting of a shield emblazoned: Per bend Gules and Azure, on a bend or a bendlet Argent indented of seven counter indented of the same fimbriated Sable, the shield surmounting a gold color metal oval belt with three blue enamel stripes parallel to the edges of the oval and surmounted by a plain gold color metal buckle in base and a gold color metal band on each side of the shield bearing the motto "SEMPER" on the dexter band and "PRIMUS" on the sinister band in red enamel letters.

The regiment was organized in 1791 as the 2d Infantry. In 1792 it was designated as the Infantry of the 2d Sub-legion. In 1796 it was again designated as the 2d Infantry. In the consolidation and reorganization of the Army in 1815 it was designated the 1st Infantry. The regiment has a history of fighting in all the wars of the country and a logical grouping divides its campaigns or wars into 14 groups. These are heraldically represented by the 14 notches on the diagonal band across the shield. The upper part of the shield is red, this was the color of the old 2d Sub-legion. The lower part is blue the modern Infantry color. The motto long in use by the regiment is self-explanatory.

The distinctive unit insignia was originally approved on 8 September 1923. It was amended on 4 Nov 1999 to add the symbolism and the metric measurements. Coat of Arms

1st Infantry Regiment — Coat of arms
Coat of arms

Authorised 15 March 1922

Per bend Gules and Azure, on a bend or a bendlet Argent indented of seven and counter indented of the same fimbriated Sable. On a wreath of the colors Or and Gules the Arabic numeral "1" Azure fimbriated Or within a garland of laurel Vert. SEMPER PRIMUS (Always First).

The regiment was organized in 1791 as the 2d Infantry. In 1792 it was designated as the Infantry of the 2d Sub-legion. In 1796 it was again designated as the 2d Infantry. In the consolidation and reorganization of the Army in 1815 it was designated the 1st Infantry. The regiment has a history of fighting in all the wars of the country and a logical grouping divides its campaigns or wars into 14 groups. These are heraldically represented by the 14 notches on the diagonal band across the shield. The upper part of the shield is red, this was the color of the old 2d Sub-legion. The lower part is blue the modern Infantry color. The crest with the numeral within the laurel wreath of Victory and the motto long in use by the regiment are self-explanatory.

The coat of arms was originally approved on 15 March 1922. It was amended on 10 August 1959. On 8 Nov 1968 the coat of arms was amended to correct the wording in the blazon of the shield and motto. It was amended on 4 Nov 1999 to correct the blazon.

Lineage and Honours
Philippine–American War
Where It Sits

656 of the men and women on this memorial served in this formation. See them.

In Our Keeping
Country United States
Service U.S. Army
Echelon Regiment
Status Active
Stewarded by NeuraWeb Global Inc.
Permanent identifier neuraspine_01krc4ntzxwt0pg63vyh3a100w

Held by NeuraWeb Global Inc. and kept permanently. The formation itself may claim this record and maintain it.