Headstone of Hilary Baker
U.S. Army · United States United States

Hilary Baker

1798

Hilary Baker served the U.S. Army.

How He Died
Manner Natural
Cause Natural disease, unspecified
What Happened
Superindentent Hilary Baker died as a result of contracting yellow fever during an outbreak in the city.

As the citizens fled the city due to the outbreak, Superintendent Baker stayed to assist the watchmen he was in charge of and gave aid to those affected. While doing so, he became ill and contracted the disease.

Superintendent Baker also served as mayor of the city of Philadelphia. While mayor, Superindentent Baker was tasked by the city council to appoint a police force to protect the city from vandalism and looting. He created the city's first paid, uniformed watch through an Act of Assembly on May 22nd, 1797. He initially appointed 20 watchmen for day patrols and 15 for the night.

Superintendent Baker was a Continental Army veteran of the Revolutionary War and had served with the Philadelphia Night Watch for a little more than a year.
Survivors
He was survived by his wife and five children.
Hilary Baker
Hilary Baker
Service Record
U.S. Army
Also Served
Philadelphia Night Watch
Superintendent
In Our Keeping
Permanent identifier neuraspine_01krbxtp0swvkehgkvqn19z4yr
Record added August 2, 2026 neuraweb.nw
Stewarded by neuraweb.nw
Last updated August 2, 2026

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