Incident
Orange Special Policeman Clark Washington confronted Archie Washington at a town hall meeting when he saw Archie had a pistol. When Officer Washington attempted to arrest him, Archie drew his pistol and shot the officer to death.
Archie Washington was sentenced to life in prison but had his case overturned on appeal. He was sentenced to death at his second trial. He appealed again but escaped from jail for a few days. The appeals court dismissed his appeal because of the escape.
Archie Washington was legally hanged in Orange on July 26, 1892.
Officer Clark Washington was one of the earliest line of duty deaths by African American officers in Texas.
In Our Keeping
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- August 2, 2026
- Last updated
- August 2, 2026
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Tributes
135 years is a long time for a name to go unread. Not today.
Special Policeman Washington served with the Orange Police Department.
Thank you for your service to the Orange community. Gone but never to be forgotten.
— S. Vincent Anthony, U.S. Army 1985-1993
Agency
Service Record
Incident Details
The Sacrifice · Felonious
Orange Police Department has lost 8 officers; 8 of them killed feloniously.
Clark is one of 1,461 officers killed feloniously in TX, 60.3% of the 2,422 remembered there.
Clark is one of 15,742 officers killed feloniously in the United States, 57.1% of the 27,551 remembered there.
Clark is one of 17,622 officers killed feloniously worldwide, 51.7% of the 34,102 remembered here.
34,102 officers are remembered on this memorial. Each number below is one of them.
Time
In 1891, 1 officer at Orange Police Department was killed feloniously, the 3rd heaviest of 6 years on record. The heaviest was 1902, with 2.
In 1891, 11 officers in TX were killed feloniously, the 44th heaviest of 180 years on record. The heaviest was 1928, with 19.
In 1891, 62 officers in the United States were killed feloniously, the 121st heaviest of 213 years on record. The heaviest was 1921, with 248.
In 1891, 62 officers worldwide were killed feloniously, the 129th heaviest of 265 years on record. The heaviest was 1921, with 516.
Who
Clark was 41. Of the 8 killed feloniously at Orange Police Department whose age is recorded, half were between 35.5 and 44.8; the middle age was 41.
Clark was 41. Of the 1,330 killed feloniously in TX whose age is recorded, half were between 30 and 46; the middle age was 37.
Clark was 41. Of the 14,219 killed feloniously in the United States whose age is recorded, half were between 31 and 47; the middle age was 38.
Clark was 41. Of the 15,853 killed feloniously worldwide whose age is recorded, half were between 30 and 46; the middle age was 38.
When
April holds 25% of these deaths at Orange Police Department, more than any other month. Saturdays: 12.5%.
April holds 7.3% of these deaths in TX; December holds the most, 10.4%. Saturdays: 16.6%.
April holds 8.4% of these deaths in the United States; December holds the most, 9.4%. Saturdays: 16.3%.
April holds 8.6% of these deaths worldwide; December holds the most, 9.2%. Saturdays: 16.2%.
How
Felonious deaths account for 100% of all 8 deaths at Orange Police Department. The weapon recorded was handgun, in 62.5% of these deaths.
Felonious deaths account for 60.3% of all 2,422 deaths in TX, the most common cause. The weapon recorded was handgun, in 22.3% of these deaths.
Felonious deaths account for 57.1% of all 27,551 deaths in the United States, the most common cause. The weapon recorded was handgun, in 23.4% of these deaths.
Felonious deaths account for 51.7% of all 34,102 deaths worldwide, the most common cause. The weapon recorded was handgun, in 20.9% of these deaths.
His people
Orange Police Department has 8 officers remembered here, Clark among them.
Where the Name Is Cut
National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial · Panel 57-W
Others Who Wore This Badge
7 officers from Orange Police Department are honored on badge.nw.


