Incident
Detective Benjamin Thornton succumbed to pneumonia after a multiday stakeout for a murder suspect at 1118 Lafayette Street in Indianapolis.
On May 31 and June 1, 1900, there was torrential rainfall in Indianapolis. During the day, Detective Thornton was searching for bicycle thieves. For two nights, he participated in the stakeout for the murder suspect who killed Patrolman John Shipp of the Cleveland Division of Police on May 6, 1900, until the suspect was captured on Saturday, June 2, 1900. Detective Thornton became ill but continued to work until June 8, 1900, when he was confined to his house with acute pneumonia and inflammation of the left lung. Ten days later, he passed away at his home at 11:30 p.m.
Detective Thornton was born a slave in Virginia and had fled in 1862 with help from the Fourteenth Massachusetts and the Sixteenth Indiana Regiments. He traveled to Indiana, attended school, and worked various jobs until he was appointed by the Indianapolis Metropolitan Police Department in May 1875.
Detective Benjamin had served with the Indianapolis Metropolitan Police Department for 25 years and was appointed detective in 1886.
Survivors
He was survived by his wife and daughter.
In Our Keeping
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- August 2, 2026
- Last updated
- August 2, 2026
Honored here by 1 tribute.
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Tributes
25 years. You could have gone home.
Detective Thornton gave the Indianapolis Police Department 25 years. Still answering calls at the end.
Thank you for your service to the Indianapolis community. Gone but never to be forgotten.
Rest easy, Detective Thornton.
— S. Vincent Anthony, U.S. Army 1985-1993
Agency
Service Record
Incident Details
The Sacrifice · Illness
Indianapolis Police Department has lost 59 officers; 1 of them lost to illness.
Benjamin is one of 13 officers lost to illness in IN, 2.6% of the 503 remembered there.
Benjamin is one of 2,028 officers lost to illness in the United States, 7.4% of the 27,551 remembered there.
Benjamin is one of 2,979 officers lost to illness worldwide, 8.8% of the 33,917 remembered here.
33,917 officers are remembered on this memorial. Each number below is one of them.
Time
In 1900, 1 officer in IN was lost to illness, the 3rd heaviest of 8 years on record. The heaviest was 2021, with 5.
In 1900, 1 officer in the United States was lost to illness, the 75th heaviest of 108 years on record. The heaviest was 2021, with 564.
In 1900, 18 officers worldwide were lost to illness, the 24th heaviest of 197 years on record. The heaviest was 2021, with 566.
Who
Benjamin was 51. Of the 13 lost to illness in IN whose age is recorded, half were between 40 and 56; the middle age was 51. Benjamin had served 25 years; the middle length of service was 11 years.
Benjamin was 51. Of the 1,996 lost to illness in the United States whose age is recorded, half were between 42 and 58; the middle age was 51. Benjamin had served 25 years; the middle length of service was 20 years.
Benjamin was 51. Of the 2,916 lost to illness worldwide whose age is recorded, half were between 39 and 56; the middle age was 49. Benjamin had served 25 years; the middle length of service was 20 years.
When
June holds 23.1% of these deaths in IN, more than any other month. Mondays: 15.4%.
June holds 4.9% of these deaths in the United States; October holds the most, 14.9%. Mondays: 14.2%.
June holds 6.1% of these deaths worldwide; October holds the most, 12.6%. Mondays: 14.6%.
How
Illness deaths account for 1.7% of all 59 deaths at Indianapolis Police Department, the 3rd most common cause.
Illness deaths account for 2.6% of all 503 deaths in IN, the 4th most common cause.
Illness deaths account for 7.4% of all 27,551 deaths in the United States, the 3rd most common cause.
Illness deaths account for 8.8% of all 33,917 deaths worldwide, the 3rd most common cause.
His people
Indianapolis Police Department has 59 officers remembered here, Benjamin among them.
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Hugh Burns
Aug 28, 1882
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John L. Watterson
Dec 23, 1893
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Charles A. Ware
Apr 27, 1897
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Benjamin Tobias Thornton
Jun 18, 1900
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William Edward Dolby
Jul 14, 1906
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Charles J. Russell
Sep 30, 1906
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Edward J. Petticord
Oct 2, 1906
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Samuel F. Irish
Jun 7, 1909
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Joseph Krupp
Apr 19, 1910
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Arthur F. Barrows
Jun 4, 1911
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John E. McKinney
Mar 28, 1912
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Elmer C. Anderson
Jan 15, 1915
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James D. Hagerty
Jun 23, 1916
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John P. DeRossette
Jan 30, 1917
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Marion E. Ellis
Jan 23, 1918
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Wade Hull
Sep 10, 1919
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Maurice Murphy
Mar 4, 1920
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David S. Richards
Jan 3, 1922
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William Whitfield
Nov 27, 1922
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Jesse N. Louden
Jun 17, 1923
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John F. Buchanan
Jul 9, 1926
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Charles E. Carter, Jr.
May 9, 1927
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William C. Mueller
Mar 2, 1928
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Norman Leslie Schoen
Mar 6, 1928
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Paul P. Miller
Jul 18, 1928
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Roscoe C. Shipp
Jul 24, 1929
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Carl W. Heckman
Jan 3, 1931
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Lester E. Jones
Feb 7, 1933
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Orville E. Quinnette
Dec 18, 1935
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Richard Rivers
Apr 27, 1936
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Alvie C. Emmelman
May 29, 1938
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Harry A. Bolin
Aug 15, 1940
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James J. Reilly
Jan 29, 1942
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Byron Douglas Todd
Oct 9, 1942
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Marshall R. Foster
Jul 4, 1947
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Robert J. Baker
Oct 2, 1948
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Clarence G. Snorden
Jun 26, 1951
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James T. Gaughan
Sep 8, 1951
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John L. Sullivan
Jul 23, 1952
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Arthur L. Reifeis
Mar 9, 1953
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Ray Whobrey
Apr 24, 1953
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Edward H. Berry
Feb 4, 1954
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Ralph Gerald Akeman
Mar 23, 1954
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Albert A. Kelly
Dec 6, 1956
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Donald H. Kilbourne
Nov 13, 1964
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Thomas R. Graham
Oct 12, 1965
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Robert Edward Schachte
Oct 22, 1974
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Ronald H. Manley
Dec 12, 1974
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Warren Edward Greene
Dec 20, 1975
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James M. Compton, Jr.
Mar 16, 1976
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Ernest Max Lacy
May 22, 1977
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Nathan Lincks
Oct 25, 1977
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Gerald F. Griffin
Nov 6, 1979
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Jack R. Ohrberg
Dec 11, 1980
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Paul A. Kortepeter
Jan 19, 1983
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Dave LaRue Sandler
Jun 4, 1986
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Matt John Faber
Aug 23, 1988
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Teresa Jean Hawkins
Aug 17, 1993
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Timothy Jacob Laird
Aug 18, 2004
Where
Where the Name Is Cut
National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial · Panel 58-E
What is kept
Photographs, film, sound and papers — what survived a life.
Others Who Wore This Badge
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