Deputy Sheriff

James C. Nelson

Felonious
End of Watch October 29, 1917
Age 58
Tour of Duty 15 yrs
The Vigil Panel 33 ›
Gender Male

Incident

Deputy Sheriff James Nelson was shot and killed by an escaping prisoner in the county jail. He was on night watch when he heard a disturbance and went to investigate. Several prisoners told him that another prisoner escaped and he went back to his office to retrieve his weapon. The escapee was in the office and shot Deputy Nelson with his own gun.

The 16-year-old suspect was quickly captured. He was convicted of murder and sentenced to 10 to 20 years.

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August 2, 2026
Last updated
August 2, 2026

Honored here by 1 tribute.

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Tributes

I never knew you. I am standing here anyway.
Deputy Sheriff Nelson gave the Shelby County Sheriff's Office 15 years.
Thank you for your service to the Memphis community. Gone but never to be forgotten.
Rest easy, Deputy Sheriff Nelson.

— S. Vincent Anthony, U.S. Army 1985-1993

Agency

Type Sheriff's Office
Location Memphis, Shelby County, TN
Platform Identity scso.shelby.tn.us.gov.nw

Service Record

End of Watch October 29, 1917
Tour of Duty 15 yrs
Age 58
Gender Male

Incident Details

Cause Felonious

The Sacrifice · Felonious

James is one of 15,743 officers killed feloniously in the United States, 57.1% of the 27,551 remembered there.

33,917 officers are remembered on this memorial. Each number below is one of them.

  1. See the roll
  2. See the roll
Compare against
I

Time

In 1917, 165 officers in the United States were killed feloniously, the 19th heaviest of 213 years on record. The heaviest was 1921, with 248.

Every year on record · United States
II

Who

James was 58. Of the 14,220 killed feloniously in the United States whose age is recorded, half were between 31 and 47; the middle age was 38. James had served 15 years; the middle length of service was 6 years.

Age at death
Where he stood among them
Age by years of service
III

When

October holds 7.9% of these deaths in the United States; December holds the most, 9.4%. Mondays: 13.8%.

By month
By day of the week
IV

How

Felonious deaths account for 57.1% of all 27,551 deaths in the United States, the most common cause.

Every cause
Weapons recorded
V

His people

Shelby County Sheriff's Office has 21 officers remembered here, James among them.

VI

Where

Deputy Sheriff James C. Nelson

Shelby County Sheriff's Office · End of Watch October 29, 1917

Where the Name Is Cut

National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial · Panel 53-W

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