Special Officer

Richard D. Hamilton

Port Arthur Police Department — Port Arthur, TX
Felonious
End of Watch December 11, 1920
Age 37
The Vigil Panel 40 ›
Gender Male

Incident

Officer Richard D. (Dick) Hamilton worked at the Gulf Refinery as a foreman. He was appointed as a special police officer by Port Arthur Police Chief Pete Williams.

On November 3, 1920, Officer Hamilton went to the electrical shop of Oscar Spence to arrest him on a warrant for burglary. Hamilton declared that when he informed Spence that he had come after him, Spence opened a drawer of his desk and drew a gun. Hamilton then fired six shots in rapid succession. Spence ran into the street and collapsed. He died shortly afterwards at the hospital.

Around 8:00 p.m., on December 11, 1920, Hamilton was driving home from a picture show with his wife, three children and a sister. Two men in an automobile pulled alongside Hamilton and one man leaned out of the window and fired a blast from a 12-gauge shotgun. Hamilton, who was driving, fell over into his wife’s arms. A load of No. 6 buckshot, which caused the officer’s death, entered in the back under the left shoulder blade some of the shot making an exit on the right breast. The shot, which killed Hamilton, was fired at close range, the officer's clothing being burned and a large hole torn in his back. Hamilton’s car swerved into the curbing of the sidewalk, smashed the right front wheel, and nearly overturned.

Hamilton was buried in the Greenlawn Cemetery in Port Arthur next to his father who died in 1919 and his mother who had died in 1918. Hamilton was survived by his wife, Josie, and three children - Ruth Evelyn and Vivian - one brother, Archie Hamilton of Beaumont, a sister, Mrs. C. G. Land, and two nephews, James and John Land of Port Arthur.

Ralph F. Spence, 21 years old, brother of Oscar Spence, who was shot and killed on November 3 by Officer Hamilton, was arrested in Beaumont shortly after the shooting. Spence had rented the automobile and the driver was later released claiming he did not know Spence intended to kill Hamilton. Spence was charged with the murder but the trial produced a hung jury and he was never re-tried.

Survivors

Hamilton was survived by his wife, Josie, and three children - Ruth Evelyn and Vivian - one brother, Archie Hamilton of Beaumont, a sister, Mrs.

In Our Keeping

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August 2, 2026

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Tributes

I never knew you. I am standing here anyway.
Special Officer Hamilton served with the Port Arthur Police Department.
Thank you for your service to the Port Arthur community. Gone but never to be forgotten.
Rest easy, Special Officer Hamilton.

— S. Vincent Anthony, U.S. Army 1985-1993

Agency

Type Police Department
Location Port Arthur, Jefferson County, TX
Platform Identity papd.jefferson.tx.us.gov.nw

Service Record

End of Watch December 11, 1920
Age 37
Gender Male

Incident Details

Cause Felonious
Cause Detail Gunfire
Weapon Shotgun; 12 gauge

The Sacrifice · Felonious

Richard is one of 15,743 officers killed feloniously in the United States, 57.1% of the 27,551 remembered there.

33,917 officers are remembered on this memorial. Each number below is one of them.

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Compare against
I

Time

In 1920, 209 officers in the United States were killed feloniously, the 9th heaviest of 213 years on record. The heaviest was 1921, with 248.

Every year on record · United States
II

Who

Richard was 37. Of the 14,220 killed feloniously in the United States whose age is recorded, half were between 31 and 47; the middle age was 38.

Age at death
Where he stood among them
Age by years of service
III

When

December holds 9.4% of these deaths in the United States, more than any other month. Saturdays: 16.3%.

By month
By day of the week
IV

How

Felonious deaths account for 57.1% of all 27,551 deaths in the United States, the most common cause. The weapon recorded was shotgun; 12 gauge, in 0.3% of these deaths.

Every cause
Weapons recorded
V

His people

Port Arthur Police Department has 7 officers remembered here, Richard among them.

Special Officer Richard D. Hamilton

Port Arthur Police Department · End of Watch December 11, 1920

Where the Name Is Cut

National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial · Panel 31-E

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