John E. Martin
Agency patch
Sheriff

John E. Martin

Starr County Sheriff's Office — Rio Grande City, TX
Felonious
End of Watch December 1, 1881
Age 46
Tour of Duty 3 yrs 6 mo
The Vigil Panel 7 ›
Gender Male

Incident

Sheriff John Martin and a citizen were shot to death after being ambushed while returning to Rio Grande City after serving citations.

The two had been collecting taxes and were murdered in a robbery of the tax proceeds.

Sheriff Martin had served as sheriff for a total of 3-1/2 years over two different terms.

Survivors

He was survived by his wife, son, and daughter.

In Our Keeping

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Stewardship
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Added to badge.nw
August 2, 2026
Last updated
August 2, 2026

Honored here by 1 tribute.

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Tributes

145 years is a long time for a name to go unread. Not today.
Sheriff Martin gave the Starr County Sheriff's Office 3 years.
Thank you for your service to the Rio Grande City community. Gone but never to be forgotten.

— S. Vincent Anthony, U.S. Army 1985-1993

Agency

Type Sheriff's Office
Location Rio Grande City, Starr County, TX
Platform Identity scso.starr.tx.us.gov.nw

Service Record

End of Watch December 1, 1881
Tour of Duty 3 yrs 6 mo
Age 46
Gender Male

Incident Details

Cause Felonious
Weapon Gun; Unknown type

The Sacrifice · Felonious

John is one of 15,743 officers killed feloniously in the United States, 57.1% of the 27,551 remembered there.

33,917 officers are remembered on this memorial. Each number below is one of them.

  1. See the roll
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Compare against
I

Time

In 1881, 55 officers in the United States were killed feloniously, the 134th heaviest of 213 years on record. The heaviest was 1921, with 248.

Every year on record · United States
II

Who

John was 46. Of the 14,220 killed feloniously in the United States whose age is recorded, half were between 31 and 47; the middle age was 38. John had served 3.5 years; the middle length of service was 6 years.

Age at death
Where he stood among them
Age by years of service
III

When

December holds 9.4% of these deaths in the United States, more than any other month. Thursdays: 14%.

By month
By day of the week
IV

How

Felonious deaths account for 57.1% of all 27,551 deaths in the United States, the most common cause. The weapon recorded was gun; unknown type, in 9.5% of these deaths.

Every cause
Weapons recorded
V

His people

Starr County Sheriff's Office has 2 officers remembered here, John among them.

Sheriff John E. Martin

Starr County Sheriff's Office · End of Watch December 1, 1881

Where the Name Is Cut

National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial · Panel 33-W

Others Who Wore This Badge

1 officer from Starr County Sheriff's Office are honored on badge.nw.

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