Guard

Leroy Bailey

Harris County Convict Camp — Houston, TX
Accident
End of Watch February 18, 1914
Age 20
Tour of Duty 1 yrs 6 mo
The Vigil Panel 28 ›
Gender Male

Incident

Guard Roy Bailey and Guard William Taylor drowned in the Buffalo Bayou while attempting to stop an escape from Harris County Convict Camp No. 2, near the Houston Belt and Terminal Railway Company's bridge over the Houston Ship Channel.

Several inmates suddenly attempted to escape at about 8:00 am and ran toward the river. Most of the prisoners surrendered when ordered to stop by the guards, but two inmates continued to flee into the river as guards released canines to subdue them. One of the men entered the river with Guard Bailey in pursuit. The two initially began to struggle in approximately three feet of water but stepped into a deep hole.

Guard Taylor came to Guard Bailey's aid as he attempted to stay above water, but they both went under the surface and drowned. The prisoner that Guard Taylor had been struggling with was able to escape but was arrested later in the afternoon at his brother's home. It is not known if anyone was ever charged in connection with Guard Taylor's and Guard Bailey's deaths.

Guard Bailey had served with the Harris County Convict Camp off and on for about a year and a half. He was survived by his parents, four brothers, and three sisters. He was buried in the White Oak Cemetery in Houston.

Survivors

He was survived by his parents, four brothers, and three sisters.

In Our Keeping

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Stewardship
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Added to badge.nw
August 2, 2026
Last updated
August 2, 2026

Honored here by 1 tribute.

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Tributes

You barely got started.
Guard Bailey gave the Harris County Convict Camp 1 year.
Thank you for your service to the Houston community. Gone but never to be forgotten.
Rest easy, Guard Bailey.

— S. Vincent Anthony, U.S. Army 1985-1993

Agency

Type Other
Location Houston, Harris County, TX
Platform Identity hccc.harris.tx.us.gov.nw

Service Record

End of Watch February 18, 1914
Tour of Duty 1 yrs 6 mo
Age 20
Gender Male

Incident Details

Cause Accident
Weapon Person

The Sacrifice · Accident

Leroy is one of 8,275 officers lost to accidents in the United States, 30% of the 27,551 remembered there.

34,117 officers are remembered on this memorial. Each number below is one of them.

  1. See the roll
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Compare against
I

Time

In 1914, 34 officers in the United States were lost to accidents, the 114th heaviest of 174 years on record. The heaviest was 1929, with 118.

Every year on record · United States
II

Who

Leroy was 20. Of the 7,718 lost to accidents in the United States whose age is recorded, half were between 29 and 46; the middle age was 36. Leroy had served 1.5 years; the middle length of service was 6 years.

Age at death
Where he stood among them
Age by years of service
III

When

February holds 7.2% of these deaths in the United States; August holds the most, 9.5%. Wednesdays: 14.5%.

By month
By day of the week
IV

How

Accident deaths account for 30% of all 27,551 deaths in the United States, the 2nd most common cause. The weapon recorded was person, in 0.2% of these deaths.

Every cause
Weapons recorded
V

His people

Harris County Convict Camp has 2 officers remembered here, Leroy among them.

VI

Where

Guard Leroy Bailey

Harris County Convict Camp · End of Watch February 18, 1914

Where the Name Is Cut

National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial · Panel 62-W

Others Who Wore This Badge

1 officer from Harris County Convict Camp are honored on badge.nw.

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