W. Emmett Robuck
Agency patch
Private

W. Emmett Robuck

Texas Rangers — Austin, TX
Felonious
End of Watch September 9, 1902
Age 25
Tour of Duty 1 yrs 10 mo
The Vigil Panel 18 ›
Gender Male

Incident

Alfredo de la Cerda, rancher and suspected cattle thief, his brother Ramón, and their father owned the Francisco de Asís Ranch, which bordered the King Ranch. Alfredo's father was killed in 1900 by a Brownsville policeman. In 1901 the brothers were arrested and charged with rustling cattle from the King Ranch. Texas Ranger Sergeant A. Y. Baker, and Privates W. E. (Emmett) Robuck and Harry Wallis were investigating cattle rustling when they came upon Ramón Cerda in the process of branding cattle on Mrs. King's ranch. Sergeant Baker reported that Cerda fired at him and killed his horse. Sergeant Baker returned fire and shot Cerda in the head killing him. The three state rangers were charged with murder and arrested. The rangers were released on a $10,000 bond each. Jesse Miller, an employee of Mrs. M. H. King, was charged as an accessory and also released on a $10,000 bond. The rangers were supported financially and legally by Richard King, John B. Armstrong, the former Ranger captain who captured John Wesley Hardin, and the Lyman brothers. An inquest into the incident stated that Baker acted in self-defense.

Around 10:00 p.m. on Tuesday, September 9, 1902, Sergeant Baker, Private Robuck and Jesse Miller (also reported as a Ranger private) were riding horse back near Brownsville to the ranger camp. Several men hiding in ambush opened fire on the three men with shotguns loaded with buckshot. Private Robuck was struck and mortally wounded. He rode about 150 yards before collapsing and dying. Sergeant Baker was slightly wounded, and Miller was unhurt, although his horse was killed. The men escaped, but Alfredo Cerda and five other men suspected in the ambush were arrested after an investigation by Ranger Captain John A. Brooks. Heroulano Berbier, who was to testify against Alfredo Cerda, was killed before he could do so.

W. E. (Emmett) Robuck was buried by the Knights of Honor in the cemetery next to the Episcopal Church in Brownsville. His body was re-interred to the Bunton Cemetery in Dale in Caldwell County. He was 25 years of age and single. His parents lived in Lockhart, Caldwell County, and posted a $500 reward for the capture of his killers. He was survived by six brothers and sisters. His name is spelled in newspaper accounts and records as both Robuck and Roebuck, but his ranger enlistment papers indicate his name was Robuck. Alfredo Cerda was released on bond. He swore to kill Baker or pay $1,000 to anyone who killed him. Baker was a tough lawman and acted first. Shortly before 5:00 p.m. on Saturday, October 3, 1902, Baker caught Alfredo Cerda trying on a pair of gloves at Brownsville store, and shot him with a Winchester through the store window. Baker contended that Alfredo was reaching for his pistol and he fired in self defense. Using money provided by the King's and others, Baker was freed on bond. On Tuesday, October 13, 1903, Baker was acquitted of the killings of Ramón and Alfredo Cerda. The jury was only out for 20 minutes. Baker later served as a U.S. Customs Inspector and Sheriff of Hidalgo County. He died in 1930.

W. E. (Emmett) Robuck was buried by the Knights of Honor in the cemetery next to the Episcopal Church in Brownsville. His body was re-interred to the Bunton Cemetery in Dale in Caldwell County. He was 25 years of age and single. His parents lived in Lockhart, Caldwell County, and posted a $500 reward for the capture of his killers. He was survived by six brothers and sisters. His name is spelled in newspaper accounts and records as both Robuck and Roebuck, but his ranger enlistment papers indicate his name was Robuck.

Survivors

He was survived by six brothers and sisters.

In Our Keeping

Permanent identifier
BO-US-TX-5EE2A7FE
Stewardship
Maintained by NeuraWeb Global Inc.
Added to badge.nw
April 2, 2026
Last updated
July 23, 2026

Honored here by 1 sentinel - 1 tribute.

Are you family? This record can be claimed and maintained by those who knew W.. Claim this record.

This page is permanent and free. No fee to view it, no advertising, no tracking, and no account required. It will not be taken down.

Tributes

You barely got started.
Private Robuck gave the Texas Rangers 1 year.
Thank you for your service to the Austin community. Gone but never to be forgotten.
Rest easy, Private Robuck.

— S. Vincent Anthony, U.S. Army 1985-1993

Agency

Department Texas Rangers
Location Austin, TX
Platform Identity tr.travis.tx.us.gov.nw

Service Record

End of Watch September 9, 1902
Tour of Duty 1 yrs 10 mo
Age 25
Gender Male

Incident Details

Cause Felonious
Weapon Shotgun; 12 gauge
Offender Killed

Private W. Emmett Robuck is one of 17,623 officers killed feloniously — deliberately targeted and murdered in the line of duty across the full record of this memorial — 54.2% of all 32,508 officers honored here.

In TX, 1,463 of 2,421 officers were killed feloniously — deliberately targeted and murdered in the line of duty — 60.4% of this state's fallen. That is 6.2 percentage points above the national rate of 54.2%.

At Texas Rangers, 104 of 122 officers on record were killed feloniously — deliberately targeted and murdered in the line of duty — 85.2% of this agency's fallen.

Texas Rangers
104
of 122 officers
85.2% Felonious
TX — Statewide
1,463
of 2,421 officers
60.4% Felonious
Nationwide
17,623
of 32,508 officers
54.2% Felonious

National Cause Distribution

How Felonious compares to all causes of officer death in the memorial record. W. Emmett Robuck's cause is highlighted.

Felonious
17,623 (54.2%)
Accident
10,088 (31%)
Illness
2,974 (9.1%)
Cardiac
1,306 (4%)
Undetermined
260 (0.8%)
Suicide
256 (0.8%)
vehicular
1 (0%)

How W. Emmett Robuck Compares

Age at End of Watch
25
This officer
Avg for Felonious: 39.0 years
Years of Service
1.8
This officer
Avg for Felonious: 8.5 years

Offender Outcome

Killed

When Felonious Deaths Occur

Monthly distribution of Felonious deaths across the full memorial record. W. Emmett Robuck is highlighted in Sep.

Jan
1,392
Feb
1,295
Mar
1,373
Apr
1,517
May
1,505
Jun
1,443
Jul
1,587
Aug
1,516
Sep
1,553
Oct
1,371
Nov
1,447
Dec
1,624

Weapons Used Against Officers

Most common weapons in felonious officer deaths. W. Emmett Robuck was killed by shotgun; 12 gauge.

Gun; Unknown type
5,083
Handgun
2,077
Shotgun
922
Officer's handgun
909
Automobile; Alcohol involved
530
Rifle
518