Ernest William Birt
Special Deputy Sheriff

Ernest William Birt

Felonious
End of Watch February 14, 1911
Age 34
The Vigil Panel 25 ›
Gender Male

Incident

Deputy Ernest Birt was shot in the back of the head and killed while on patrol. The suspect and Deputy Birt had a long-standing dispute.

Deputy Birt was making his rounds in the mining town of Crudup, AL around 10:00 a.m. on February 14, 1911. He was walking past the hotel and commissary when someone stepped out from the barber's shop and fired a shot from a pistol hitting Deputy Birt in the back of his head. Deputy Birt immediately fell to the ground and his assailant fled. Deputy Birt was taken to the office of local Dr. Camp who stated that the wounded deputy would not live. Sheriff Lister was notified about the shooting. Sheriff Lister and Deputy Farrar went to the scene to investigate. Dr. Camp pronounced Deputy Birt deceased at 1:10 p.m.

A twenty-three year old miner was arrested shortly after the shooting by Deputy Painter, who was also stationed in Crudup. Deputy Painter had been summoned shortly after the shooting and met the suspect, who confessed to the crime and surrendered. The suspect was a resident of a boardinghouse owned by my Mrs. Tucker, Deputy Birt's mother. The suspect and Deputy Birt had quarreled more than once about a half-sister of Deputy Birt's with whom the suspect had become involved. Deputy Birt had ordered the suspect to leave Crudup the morning of the shooting. The suspect refused to leave and waited on Deputy Birt to make his rounds when the shooting occurred.

Deputy Birt was buried at Bethany Cemetary near Reese Station the following day at 2:00 p.m.

The suspect stood trial for the murder in the Etowah County Ciruit Court. He was convicted of second degree murder and sentenced to 15 years. In June of 1912 the Alabama Supreme Court granted him a new trial.

Deputy Birt was survived by his wife and several children.

Survivors

Deputy Birt was survived by his wife and several children.

In Our Keeping

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BO-US-AL-3EAB9B9D
Stewardship
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April 2, 2026
Last updated
July 23, 2026

Honored here by 1 sentinel - 1 tribute.

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Tributes

I never knew you. I am standing here anyway.
Special Deputy Sheriff Birt served with the Etowah County Sheriff's Office.
Thank you for your service to the Gadsden community. Gone but never to be forgotten.
Rest easy, Special Deputy Sheriff Birt.

— S. Vincent Anthony, U.S. Army 1985-1993

Agency

Location Gadsden, AL
Platform Identity ecso.etowah.al.us.gov.nw

Service Record

End of Watch February 14, 1911
Age 34
Gender Male

Incident Details

Cause Felonious
Cause Detail Gunfire
Weapon Handgun
Offender Sentenced to 15 years

Special Deputy Sheriff Ernest William Birt is one of 17,623 officers killed feloniously — deliberately targeted and murdered in the line of duty across the full record of this memorial — 54.2% of all 32,508 officers honored here.

In AL, 405 of 643 officers were killed feloniously — deliberately targeted and murdered in the line of duty — 63% of this state's fallen. That is 8.8 percentage points above the national rate of 54.2%.

At Etowah County Sheriff's Dept., 5 of 6 officers on record were killed feloniously — deliberately targeted and murdered in the line of duty — 83.3% of this agency's fallen.

Etowah County Sheriff's Dept.
5
of 6 officers
83.3% Felonious
AL — Statewide
405
of 643 officers
63% Felonious
Nationwide
17,623
of 32,508 officers
54.2% Felonious

National Cause Distribution

How Felonious compares to all causes of officer death in the memorial record. Ernest William Birt's cause is highlighted.

Felonious
17,623 (54.2%)
Accident
10,088 (31%)
Illness
2,974 (9.1%)
Cardiac
1,306 (4%)
Undetermined
260 (0.8%)
Suicide
256 (0.8%)
vehicular
1 (0%)

How Ernest William Birt Compares

Age at End of Watch
34
This officer
Avg for Felonious: 39.0 years

Offender Outcome

Sentenced to 15 years

When Felonious Deaths Occur

Monthly distribution of Felonious deaths across the full memorial record. Ernest William Birt is highlighted in Feb.

Jan
1,392
Feb
1,295
Mar
1,373
Apr
1,517
May
1,505
Jun
1,443
Jul
1,587
Aug
1,516
Sep
1,553
Oct
1,371
Nov
1,447
Dec
1,624

Weapons Used Against Officers

Most common weapons in felonious officer deaths. Ernest William Birt was killed by handgun.

Gun; Unknown type
5,083
Handgun
2,077
Shotgun
922
Officer's handgun
909
Automobile; Alcohol involved
530
Rifle
518