John Riley Manning
Officer

John Riley Manning

Bessemer Police Dept. — Bessemer, AL
Felonious
End of Watch April 5, 1889
Age 26
Tour of Duty 1 yrs 6 mo
The Vigil Panel 10 ›
Gender Male

Incident

Officer Manning was shot and killed at a suspect's home while attempting to serve a warrant. The suspect had threatened to kill another man earlier in the day and was armed with a Winchester rifle. Officer Manning and two other officers went to the man's shack and called out to him to come out. The man stated he was looking for a match to light a lantern. After a few moments the man opened the door and asked Officer Manning for a match. Officer Manning gave the man a match and the man closed the door and lit the light. A few moments later he opened the door again and as Officer Manning stepped inside the man shot him in the chest with the Winchester rifle, killing him instantly. The other officers returned fire but the suspect was able to escape the scene. The man was arrested and charged with Officer Manning's murder. He was sentenced to death and executed by hanging on May 9, 1890. Officer Manning had served with the agency for 18 months.

Survivors

He was survived by his mother, parents, brothers, and sisters.

In Our Keeping

Permanent identifier
BO-US-AL-E2A6C616
Stewardship
Maintained by NeuraWeb Global Inc.
Added to badge.nw
April 2, 2026
Last updated
July 23, 2026

Honored here by 1 sentinel - 1 tribute.

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Tributes

137 years is a long time for a name to go unread. Not today.
Officer Manning gave the Bessemer Police Department 1 year.
Thank you for your service to the Bessemer community. Gone but never to be forgotten.

— S. Vincent Anthony, U.S. Army 1985-1993

Agency

Location Bessemer, AL
Platform Identity besspd.jefferson.al.us.gov.nw

Service Record

End of Watch April 5, 1889
Tour of Duty 1 yrs 6 mo
Age 26
Gender Male

Incident Details

Cause Felonious
Weapon Rifle; Winchester
Offender Executed in 1890

Officer John Riley Manning is one of 17,623 officers killed feloniously — deliberately targeted and murdered in the line of duty across the full record of this memorial — 54.2% of all 32,508 officers honored here.

In AL, 405 of 643 officers were killed feloniously — deliberately targeted and murdered in the line of duty — 63% of this state's fallen. That is 8.8 percentage points above the national rate of 54.2%.

At Bessemer Police Dept., 10 of 10 officers on record were killed feloniously — deliberately targeted and murdered in the line of duty — 100% of this agency's fallen.

Bessemer Police Dept.
10
of 10 officers
100% Felonious
AL — Statewide
405
of 643 officers
63% Felonious
Nationwide
17,623
of 32,508 officers
54.2% Felonious

National Cause Distribution

How Felonious compares to all causes of officer death in the memorial record. John Riley Manning's cause is highlighted.

Felonious
17,623 (54.2%)
Accident
10,088 (31%)
Illness
2,974 (9.1%)
Cardiac
1,306 (4%)
Undetermined
260 (0.8%)
Suicide
256 (0.8%)
vehicular
1 (0%)

How John Riley Manning Compares

Age at End of Watch
26
This officer
Avg for Felonious: 39.0 years
Years of Service
1.5
This officer
Avg for Felonious: 8.5 years

Offender Outcome

Executed in 1890

When Felonious Deaths Occur

Monthly distribution of Felonious deaths across the full memorial record. John Riley Manning is highlighted in Apr.

Jan
1,392
Feb
1,295
Mar
1,373
Apr
1,517
May
1,505
Jun
1,443
Jul
1,587
Aug
1,516
Sep
1,553
Oct
1,371
Nov
1,447
Dec
1,624

Weapons Used Against Officers

Most common weapons in felonious officer deaths. John Riley Manning was killed by rifle; winchester.

Gun; Unknown type
5,083
Handgun
2,077
Shotgun
922
Officer's handgun
909
Automobile; Alcohol involved
530
Rifle
518