John Johnson Fleming
Agency patch
Constable

John Johnson Fleming

Felonious
End of Watch September 8, 1929
Age 37
Tour of Duty 8 mo
The Vigil Panel 58 ›
Gender Male

Incident

A church was having their annual revival and several hundred people were gathered. Precinct 8 Constable John J. Fleming lived about 250 yards from the church. Around 6:00 p.m. Constable Fleming and two friends went to the church to see if they needed any beef since the revival was to run all week. Andrew Castleberry began speaking loudly and apparently was intoxicated. Constable Fleming noticed that Castleberry was carrying a pistol. The constable motioned for Castleberry to come over, and said to him, “you seem to be feeling pretty good but you had better give me that gun.” Fleming reached out his left hand and took hold of the handle of the pistol and Castleberry stepped backward, wrenching the pistol from Constable Fleming. Castleberry raised the pistol and attempted to fire, but Fleming was faster and drew his pistol and shot Castleberry two times in the head. Castleberry lived about an hour.

Andrew's brother, Walter Castleberry, walked up and shot the constable through the forearm. The bullet ranged down into Fleming's lower bowels. Charley Thompson then shot the constable from behind. The bullet went through his shoulder and into his heart. Constable Fleming emptied his pistol at his assailants as he fell, wounding two bystanders. Albert McDowell grabbed a board and struck the constable several times after he fell on the ground. Constable Fleming died at the scene.

The sheriff arrested Robert Castleberry, the father of Andrew and Walter, and his other sons David, Ned and Will, and Charley Thompson. Walter Castleberry and Albert McDowell fled the scene. On February 19, 1931 Thompson, 25, was sentenced to 99 years in prison. In 1943 he started receiving yearly releases. During his fourth release he died on November 19, 1946. McDowell was apprehended in California in November of 1939. On May 16, 1940, now age 40, he was sentenced to 40 years in prison. He was paroled on October 6, 1943, and died in 1946. Walter Castleberry was never apprehended.

Constable Fleming was survived by his wife and three children. He was buried in the Clayton Cemetery. He had been the elected constable for only 8 months.

Survivors

Constable Fleming was survived by his wife and three children.

In Our Keeping

Permanent identifier
BO-US-TX-68B4C3EB
Stewardship
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Added to badge.nw
April 2, 2026
Last updated
July 23, 2026

Honored here by 1 sentinel - 1 tribute.

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Tributes

I never knew you. I am standing here anyway.
Constable Fleming served with the Panola County Constable's Office.
Thank you for your service to the Carthage community. Gone but never to be forgotten.
Rest easy, Constable Fleming.

— S. Vincent Anthony, U.S. Army 1985-1993

Agency

Location Carthage, TX
Platform Identity pccop8co.panola.tx.us.gov.nw

Service Record

End of Watch September 8, 1929
Tour of Duty 8 mo
Age 37
Gender Male

Incident Details

Cause Felonious
Weapon Handgun
Offender Two convicted and one never apprehended

Constable John Johnson Fleming is one of 17,623 officers killed feloniously — deliberately targeted and murdered in the line of duty across the full record of this memorial — 54.2% of all 32,508 officers honored here.

In TX, 1,463 of 2,421 officers were killed feloniously — deliberately targeted and murdered in the line of duty — 60.4% of this state's fallen. That is 6.2 percentage points above the national rate of 54.2%.

Panola County Constable's Office - Precinct 8
1
of 1 officers
100% Felonious
TX — Statewide
1,463
of 2,421 officers
60.4% Felonious
Nationwide
17,623
of 32,508 officers
54.2% Felonious

National Cause Distribution

How Felonious compares to all causes of officer death in the memorial record. John Johnson Fleming's cause is highlighted.

Felonious
17,623 (54.2%)
Accident
10,088 (31%)
Illness
2,974 (9.1%)
Cardiac
1,306 (4%)
Undetermined
260 (0.8%)
Suicide
256 (0.8%)
vehicular
1 (0%)

How John Johnson Fleming Compares

Age at End of Watch
37
This officer
Avg for Felonious: 39.0 years
Years of Service
0.7
This officer
Avg for Felonious: 8.5 years

Offender Outcome

Two convicted and one never apprehended

When Felonious Deaths Occur

Monthly distribution of Felonious deaths across the full memorial record. John Johnson Fleming is highlighted in Sep.

Jan
1,392
Feb
1,295
Mar
1,373
Apr
1,517
May
1,505
Jun
1,443
Jul
1,587
Aug
1,516
Sep
1,553
Oct
1,371
Nov
1,447
Dec
1,624

Weapons Used Against Officers

Most common weapons in felonious officer deaths. John Johnson Fleming was killed by handgun.

Gun; Unknown type
5,083
Handgun
2,077
Shotgun
922
Officer's handgun
909
Automobile; Alcohol involved
530
Rifle
518