John Joseph Charlton
Police Constable

John Joseph Charlton

Felonious
End of Watch April 4, 1899
Age 36
The Vigil Panel 212 ›
Gender Male

Incident

At 7:00pm on Easter Monday, 3rd April 1899, things were getting too much for the landlord of The Chequers public house in Harwell. The majority of patrons had been drinking for most of the day and by this time were very noisy.

One of them was singing and passing around his hat begging for money, supported by his friend. The landlord ordered them to leave, but both refused, so he called for the Harwell village policeman, PC Hewett, who arrived with PC Charlton.

A struggle ensued and the two Constables managed to eject both drunks, with the help of the landlord.

Once outside one of the drunks called out “Now Bob, give it to the buggers! Knife them I will back you!” and a fight ensued with both Constables falling to the ground.

PC Charlton hit his head on a kerb and became unconscious. PC Hewitt managed to handcuff one of the men and the other ran off.

In the meantime, the unconscious PC John Charlton was taken to the Harwell Police House where a Doctor was summoned. There was little he could do and PC Charlton died the following day.

The man who made off was later arrested at a pub in Stoke Row and conveyed to join his accomplice at Wantage Police Station in Mill Street. Both men were charged with murder but at the Berkshire Summer Assizes, the Bill of Indictment for murder was rejected by the judge and the charge was reduced to manslaughter. Both men were found guilty and sentenced to 20 years’ hard labour.

PC Charlton had served in various places around Berkshire, including Maidenhead, Twyford and Abingdon. He moved to East Hendred in 1887, living with his wife and their four children at Queens Square in East Hendred.

There was a full police funeral with honours at East Hendred for PC Charlton.

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August 2, 2026
Last updated
August 2, 2026

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Tributes

127 years is a long time for a name to go unread. Not today.
Police Constable Charlton served with the Berkshire Constabulary.
Thank you for your service. Gone but never to be forgotten.

— S. Vincent Anthony, U.S. Army 1985-1993

Agency

Location ENG
Platform Identity bco.oxf.eng.gb.gov.nw

Service Record

End of Watch April 4, 1899
Age 36
Gender Male

Incident Details

Cause Felonious
Cause Detail Homicide - Beaten

Police Constable John Joseph Charlton is one of 1 officers killed feloniously — deliberately targeted and murdered in the line of duty across the full record of this memorial — 0% of all 97,772 officers honored here.

In ENG, 702 of 2,827 officers were killed feloniously — deliberately targeted and murdered in the line of duty — 24.8% of this state's fallen. That is 24.8 percentage points above the national rate of 0%.

At Berkshire Constabulary, 5 of 12 officers on record were killed feloniously — deliberately targeted and murdered in the line of duty — 41.7% of this agency's fallen.

Berkshire Constabulary
5
of 12 officers
41.7% Felonious
ENG — Statewide
702
of 2,827 officers
24.8% Felonious
Nationwide
1
of 97,772 officers
0% Felonious

National Cause Distribution

How Felonious compares to all causes of officer death in the memorial record. John Joseph Charlton's cause is highlighted.

Felonious
1 (0%)
Accident
1 (0%)
Illness
1 (0%)
Cardiac
1 (0%)
Undetermined
1 (0%)
Suicide
1 (0%)

How John Joseph Charlton Compares

Age at Death
36
This officer
Avg for Felonious: 39.0 years

When Felonious Deaths Occur

Monthly distribution of Felonious deaths across the full memorial record. John Joseph Charlton is highlighted in Apr.

Jan
1,392
Feb
1,295
Mar
1,373
Apr
1,516
May
1,504
Jun
1,442
Jul
1,587
Aug
1,517
Sep
1,491
Oct
1,371
Nov
1,447
Dec
1,624

Weapons Used Against Officers

Most common weapons in felonious officer deaths.

Handgun
3,684
Gun
3,592
Gun; Unknown type
1,492
Shotgun
1,109
Rifle
935
Officer's handgun
909