Fred Menhennett
Agency patch
Deputy Warden

Fred Menhennett

Felonious
End of Watch December 12, 1921
The Vigil Panel 42 ›
Gender Male

Incident

Warden Theodore Catlin and Deputy Warden Fred Menhennett, of the Marquette Branch Prison, were both stabbed by Arthur (Gypsy Bob) Harper on December 11, 1921. The attack occurred during an afternoon movie showing at the prison. Harper, with two other inmates, hiding in the theater ran up to Warden Catlin and stabbed him repeatedly. Warden Menhennett tried to intercede and was mortally wounded in the process. Harper and his two accomplices chased Catlin down and continued their attack before finally being subdued. Menhennett died at the next day, while Catlin lived for six more weeks. Harper was reportedly angry at the new warden for taking away some of his freedoms as awarded by the previous warden. Harper, age 42, was then and now known as Michigan''s most dangerous inmate. A notorious gangster, he had a criminal record dating back 30 years. He had been transferred from Jackson Prison to Marquette in 1919 after he murdered a fellow inmate. He was never tried for the warden's murders but was flogged every day for several weeks. Flogging was a form of punishment allowed in the 1920s. He spent 17 years in solitary confinement and died in prison in 1953 of a heart attack. Harpers two accomplices were also never tried. Both were punished with solitary confinement. One was released from solitary after 12 years and released from prison in 1936 after he had served his term for burglary. The other, in solitary, went insane in 1933 and was transferred to Ionia Hospital for the criminally insane where he died in 1968.

In Our Keeping

Permanent identifier
BO-US-MI-733F9151
Stewardship
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Added to badge.nw
August 2, 2026
Last updated
August 2, 2026

Honored here by 1 tribute.

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Tributes

I never knew you. I am standing here anyway.
Deputy Warden Menhennett served with the Michigan Department of Corrections.
Thank you for your service to the people of Michigan. Gone but never to be forgotten.
Rest easy, Deputy Warden Menhennett.

— S. Vincent Anthony, U.S. Army 1985-1993

Agency

Type Corrections
Location Lansing, MI
Platform Identity michcorr.ingham.mi.us.gov.nw

Service Record

End of Watch December 12, 1921
Gender Male

Incident Details

Cause Felonious
Weapon Edged weapon

Deputy Warden Fred Menhennett is one of 1 officers killed feloniously — deliberately targeted and murdered in the line of duty across the full record of this memorial — 0% of all 97,775 officers honored here.

In MI, 426 of 719 officers were killed feloniously — deliberately targeted and murdered in the line of duty — 59.2% of this state's fallen. That is 59.2 percentage points above the national rate of 0%.

At Michigan Department of Corrections, 9 of 15 officers on record were killed feloniously — deliberately targeted and murdered in the line of duty — 60% of this agency's fallen.

Michigan Department of Corrections
9
of 15 officers
60% Felonious
MI — Statewide
426
of 719 officers
59.2% Felonious
Nationwide
1
of 97,775 officers
0% Felonious

National Cause Distribution

How Felonious compares to all causes of officer death in the memorial record. Fred Menhennett's cause is highlighted.

Felonious
1 (0%)
Accident
1 (0%)
Illness
1 (0%)
Cardiac
1 (0%)
Undetermined
1 (0%)
Suicide
1 (0%)

How Fred Menhennett Compares

When Felonious Deaths Occur

Monthly distribution of Felonious deaths across the full memorial record. Fred Menhennett is highlighted in Dec.

Jan
1,392
Feb
1,295
Mar
1,373
Apr
1,516
May
1,504
Jun
1,442
Jul
1,587
Aug
1,517
Sep
1,491
Oct
1,371
Nov
1,447
Dec
1,624

Weapons Used Against Officers

Most common weapons in felonious officer deaths. Fred Menhennett was killed by edged weapon.

Handgun
3,684
Gun
3,592
Gun; Unknown type
1,492
Shotgun
1,109
Rifle
935
Officer's handgun
909

Incident Location