Benjamin Tobias Thornton
Detective

Benjamin Tobias Thornton

Indianapolis Police Dept. — Indianapolis, IN
Illness
End of Watch June 18, 1900
Age 51
Tour of Duty 25 yrs
The Vigil Panel 16 ›
Gender Male

Incident

Detective Benjamin Thornton succumbed to pneumonia after a multiday stakeout for a murder suspect at 1118 Lafayette Street in Indianapolis.

On May 31 and June 1, 1900, there was torrential rainfall in Indianapolis. During the day, Detective Thornton was searching for bicycle thieves. For two nights, he participated in the stakeout for the murder suspect who killed Patrolman John Shipp of the Cleveland Division of Police on May 6, 1900, until the suspect was captured on Saturday, June 2, 1900. Detective Thornton became ill but continued to work until June 8, 1900, when he was confined to his house with acute pneumonia and inflammation of the left lung. Ten days later, he passed away at his home at 11:30 p.m.

Detective Thornton was born a slave in Virginia and had fled in 1862 with help from the Fourteenth Massachusetts and the Sixteenth Indiana Regiments. He traveled to Indiana, attended school, and worked various jobs until he was appointed by the Indianapolis Metropolitan Police Department in May 1875.

Detective Benjamin had served with the Indianapolis Metropolitan Police Department for 25 years and was appointed detective in 1886.

Survivors

He was survived by his wife and daughter.

In Our Keeping

Permanent identifier
BO-US-IN-3521BCD0
Stewardship
Maintained by NeuraWeb Global Inc.
Added to badge.nw
April 2, 2026
Last updated
July 23, 2026

Honored here by 1 sentinel - 1 tribute.

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Tributes

25 years. You could have gone home.
Detective Thornton gave the Indianapolis Police Department 25 years. Still answering calls at the end.
Thank you for your service to the Indianapolis community. Gone but never to be forgotten.
Rest easy, Detective Thornton.

— S. Vincent Anthony, U.S. Army 1985-1993

Agency

Location Indianapolis, IN
Platform Identity ipd.marion.in.us.gov.nw

Service Record

End of Watch June 18, 1900
Tour of Duty 25 yrs
Age 51
Gender Male

Incident Details

Cause Illness
Cause Detail Duty related illness

Detective Benjamin Tobias Thornton is one of 2,974 officers lost to illness connected to their service across the full record of this memorial — 9.1% of all 32,508 officers honored here.

In IN, 13 of 503 officers were lost to illness connected to their service — 2.6% of this state's fallen. That is 6.5 percentage points below the national rate of 9.1%.

At Indianapolis Police Dept., 1 of 59 officers on record were lost to illness connected to their service — 1.7% of this agency's fallen.

Indianapolis Police Dept.
1
of 59 officers
1.7% Illness
IN — Statewide
13
of 503 officers
2.6% Illness
Nationwide
2,974
of 32,508 officers
9.1% Illness

National Cause Distribution

How Illness compares to all causes of officer death in the memorial record. Benjamin Tobias Thornton's cause is highlighted.

Felonious
17,623 (54.2%)
Accident
10,088 (31%)
Illness
2,974 (9.1%)
Cardiac
1,306 (4%)
Undetermined
260 (0.8%)
Suicide
256 (0.8%)
vehicular
1 (0%)

How Benjamin Tobias Thornton Compares

Age at End of Watch
51
This officer
Avg for Illness: 47.8 years
Years of Service
25
This officer
Avg for Illness: 18.9 years

When Illness Deaths Occur

Monthly distribution of Illness deaths across the full memorial record. Benjamin Tobias Thornton is highlighted in Jun.

Jan
294
Feb
198
Mar
185
Apr
226
May
201
Jun
181
Jul
217
Aug
281
Sep
291
Oct
376
Nov
239
Dec
285

Incident Location